![]() ![]() It is also known as Ham: A Chimp into Space / Ham, un chimpanzé dans l'espace. In 2007, a French documentary made in association with Animal Planet, Ham-Astrochimp #65, tells the story of Ham as witnessed by Jeff, who took care of Ham until his departure from the Air Force base after the success of the mission.The 2001 film Race to Space is a fictionalized version of Ham's story the chimpanzee in the film is named "Mac".Tom Wolfe's 1979 book The Right Stuff depicts Ham's spaceflight, as do its 1983 film and 2020 TV adaptations.Ray Allen & The Embers released the song "Ham the Space Monkey" in 1961.: 258–259 She was the last surviving Astro-chimpanzee and died at age 41 on March 14, 1998. After her role in the Mercury program ended, Minnie became part of an Air Force chimpanzee breeding program, producing nine offspring and helping to raise the offspring of several other members of the chimpanzee colony. ![]() Ham's backup, Minnie, was the only female chimpanzee trained for the Mercury program. Colonel John Stapp gave the eulogy at the memorial service. Ham's skeleton is held in the collection of the National Museum of Health and Medicine, Silver Spring, Maryland, and the rest of Ham's remains were buried at the International Space Hall of Fame in Alamogordo, New Mexico. However, this plan was abandoned after a negative public reaction. Following the necropsy, the plan was to have him stuffed and placed on display at the Smithsonian Institution, following Soviet precedent with pioneering space dogs Belka, and Strelka. ![]() Īfter his death on January 19, 1983, Ham's body was given to the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology for necropsy. where he lived for 17 years : 255–257 before joining a small group of chimps at North Carolina Zoo on September 25, 1980. On April 5, 1963, Ham was transferred to the National Zoo in Washington, D.C. Ham's grave at the New Mexico Museum of Space History in Alamogordo, New Mexico The results from his test flight led directly to the mission Alan Shepard made on May 5, 1961, aboard Freedom 7. His flight was 16 minutes and 39 seconds long. : 316 His only physical injury was a bruised nose. : 316 Ham's capsule splashed down in the Atlantic Ocean and was recovered by the USS Donner later that day. : 315 Ham's lever-pushing performance in space was only a fraction of a second slower than on Earth, demonstrating that tasks could be performed in space. The capsule suffered a partial loss of pressure during the flight, but Ham's space suit prevented him from suffering any harm. Ham's vital signs and tasks were monitored by sensors and computers on Earth. On January 31, 1961, Ham was secured in a Project Mercury mission designated MR-2 and launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida, on a suborbital flight. The Mercury-Redstone 2 capsule that carried Ham to space on display at the California Science Center in Los Angeles, California This was reportedly because officials did not want the bad press that would come from the death of a "named" chimpanzee if the mission were a failure. 65 before his flight, and only renamed "Ham" upon his successful return to Earth. : 245–246 Officially, Ham was known as No. After evaluation, the number of candidates was reduced to 18, then to six, including Ham. There were originally 40 chimpanzee flight candidates at Holloman. He was purchased by the United States Air Force and brought to Holloman Air Force Base in July 1959. Ham was born in July 1957 in French Cameroon (now Cameroon), captured by animal trappers and sent to the Rare Bird Farm in Miami, Florida. His name was also in honor of the commander of Holloman Aeromedical Laboratory, Lieutenant Colonel Hamilton "Ham" Blackshear. Ham's name is an acronym for the laboratory that prepared him for his historic mission-the Holloman Aerospace Medical Center, located at Holloman Air Force Base in New Mexico, southwest of Alamogordo. On January 31, 1961, Ham flew a suborbital flight on the Mercury-Redstone 2 mission, part of the U.S. Ham (July 1957 – January 19, 1983), a chimpanzee also known as Ham the Chimp and Ham the Astrochimp, was the first Great Ape launched into space. North Carolina Zoo, North Carolina, U.S.A Ham in January 1961, before his suborbital flight into space ![]()
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